Detailed Description

    The “Digital Integrated Operation Room” is mainly used in the whole procedure of the operation of the patients, providing the operating environment,

    assisting the operation of the medical care, optimizing the surgical process, realizing the information integration and equipment control, optimizing

    the business workflow between the related departments, strengthening the retrospective analysis ability of the operation process, reducing the cost

    of the cleaning project in the operation room and the use of energy consumption, acting or producing of key operation room equipment, providing a

    complete digital integration solution for the operation room to create a comprehensive application of multiple disciplines for the purpose of high

    efficiency, high security, and promotion of the external communication platform. Applications are generally qualified medical institutions at all levels.

 

     

 

 

      

   The main functions of the “digital integrated operation room” include the integration of the information of the application systems in the operation

   room,the integration of the control of the electronic instruments and equipment, the process integration of operation room and related business

   departments,  the integration of the process before, during and after the operation; the integration of resources between the hospital and the

   operation room; the integration of purification engineering and purification materials in the operation room, and the integration of equipment and

   equipment in operation room. 

 

  The Process of the “Digital Integrated Operation Room”

    

 

 

  Equipment Configuration and Requirements of Hospital ICU Ward

   The ratio of ICU beds, equipment perfection, personnel quality and rescue effect has become one of the signs to judge the overall level of a hospital.

     

 

 

 

 

 

  Basic Layout and Infrastructure of ICU

   Because the patients in the ICU ward are different from the patients in the general ward, the ward layout design, environmental requirements, bed

   functions, and peripheral equipment are all different from those in the general ward. The ward design and equipment configuration should meet the

   needs, facilitate rescue, and reduce Pollution is the principle.

   1.ICU settings

   The establishment of ICU is various. The construction of various ICU is combined with the building structure of each hospital. Because ICU wards

   are often adjacent to other departments and wards, comprehensive considerations are needed in the design of buildings, and some are nurse

   stations. The center is surrounded by a intensive care unit; some centers are nurses' stations and the opposite is a fan-shaped array of care beds.

   2.Laminar flow device

   Requirements for ICU anti-pollution are relatively high, because in the ICU, various secondary diseases often cause respiratory failure, the patient

   must undergo an emergency tracheotomy, emergency open-lung surgery, and also include the recovery of normal post-operative patients, so that

   in the modern The design of ICU wards should consider the use of laminar flow purification facilities to reduce the chance of infection. The

   temperature in the ICU should be maintained at 24±1.5°C; the ward temperature in elderly patients should be around 25.5°C.

   3.Disinfection equipment

   Each ICU unit's small operating room, pharmacy room, and cleaning room are equipped with UV-lights that are backlit, regularly sterilized, and

   equipped with an ultraviolet ray sterilizer to sterilize the unmanned space on a regular basis.

   4.Power supply

   The use of electrical and electronic equipment in the ICU is relatively centralized. Therefore, in the design of the ICU, it is necessary to ensure

   adequate power supply. It is preferable to provide dual-circuit and emergency power. Important equipment should be equipped with an

   uninterruptible power supply (UPS).   

   5. Gas

   The ICU should be equipped with a variety of gas lines, preferably using a central supply of oxygen, central supply air, and a central suction

   vacuum. In particular, the central oxygen supply can ensure that the ICU patients continuously absorb oxygen in large quantities, eliminating the

   frequent replacement of oxygen cylinders and preventing contamination of the ICU with oxygen cylinders.

 

  Beds

    ICU bed matching is suitable for the characteristics of ICU patients, has following requirements:
   1.The bed head, the bed foot can be rocking high, rocking low, and can be disassembled, the head of the bed and the wall guarantee not less than

      60cm clearance, easy to rescue the patient when the medical staff from all directions;
   2.The hospital bed is equipped with casters and braking devices, which can adjust the height and inclination of the whole bed. 
   3. Beds with corrugated or porous mattress, preferably equipped with inflatable anti bedsore air cushion, prevent ICU patients from lying in bed

       for a long time and have bedsore. 
   4.The ceiling of the bed is provided with an infusion day rail, two or three free mobile infusion hangers, and a surround or hanging curtain on both

      sides of the bed. It is convenient to separate the beds from other beds when rescuing the critically ill. 

 

  The Peripheral Equipment of the Hospital Bed

   The equipment of ICU is basically set around the hospital bed. The purpose is to facilitate the use of ventilator, monitor and other electronic

   equipment and rescue equipment. Therefore, there are 1 power switches, a multi-purpose power outlet that can be connected with the plug at the

   same time, a 2~3 set of central oxygen supply device, 2 sets of compressed air devices, a 2~3 set of negative pressure suction devices, 1 sets

   of brightness adjustable headlights, and 1 sets of emergency lights on the bedside panel of each bed. A functional column with two sides is set up

   between the two beds, with power outlets, equipment shelving, gas interfaces, calling devices, etc.

 

  Conventional Equipment

   Every ICU unit must be equipped with conventional equipment when running normally. ICU should be equipped with the corresponding routine

   equipment: ECG monitor, ventilator, infusion pump, microinjection pump, defibrillator, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation apparatus, fiberoptic

   bronchoscope, fiber laryngoscope, manual auxiliary air bag and so on. On the equipment shelf of the standby infusion pump and the injection

   pump, the accessories and related articles of the electronic equipment, such as the blood pressure cuff, the pulse oxygen probe, the standby

   power connection board, the ventilator pipe, the humidifier, the various joints, the deep vein intubation, the breathing air bag, the face mask, the

   balloon counterpulsation tube and the equipment and equipment to be used with the equipment It is.

 

  Conventional Consumable Instruments

   There should be a first-aid drug cabinet, a refrigerator and a consumable instrument cabinet in the medical equipment room. The instrument

   cabinet is a drawer type, and all kinds of consumable instruments are stored for use. In the consumption instrument cabinet, there are tracheal

   intubation, infusion pump tube, sputum suction tube, drainage tube, drainage device, nasal catheter, negative pressure drainage bag and syringe,

   infusion apparatus, gloves, rubber cloth, gauze cotton swab and other common nursing articles. 

 

  Configuration and Purchase of Guardianship Equipment

   Monitoring equipment is the basic equipment of ICU. The monitor can monitor the waveform or parameters such as ECG, blood pressure

   (invasive or noninvasive), respiration, blood oxygen saturation, temperature and other parameters in real time and dynamically, and can analyze

   and deal with the measured parameters, data storage, waveform replay and so on. During the construction of ICU, the monitoring equipment is

   divided into two categories: single bed independent monitoring system and central monitoring system.

 

 

  Configuration and layout of delivery room equipment

 

    The new mode of delivery care should not be transported in several different rooms at the time of childbirth, reducing the disinfection work of the

    room, without the equipment to repeat the purchase, and saving the working time. The main equipment of the L.D.R. room is an integrated

    multi-function electromotive machine, which can be made from a number of positions (including seat, squat, side type) to the childbirth. If you want to

    transfer, the bed can be transferred to the operation room quickly. After delivery, the bed is also an upscale electric nursing bed. It can also provide

    training function to help pregnant women and pregnant women to perform necessary midwifery and rehabilitation training. The room is equipped with

    other main equipment: Baby rescue table, fetal monitor, special production lamp, baby bed, full set of surgical equipment, first aid equipment, in case

    of pregnant women, the doctor can be rescued in time. There is a warm and delicate suite next to the delivery room, which can be used for family

    rest, with high grade sofa, liquid crystal TV, water purification device, refrigerator, broadband network and so on. The layout of L.D.R. room is

    generally composed of three functional areas: family area (Family), clinical area (clinical) and supporting area.

 

    

 

  CSSD center

     The hospital is responsible for all repeated use of medical equipment, utensils, articles, cleaning, sterilization and sterilization supplies.

 

 

Decontamination area

 

In the disinfection and supply center, the reused equipment, equipment and articles are reused, classified, cleaned and sterilized, including the

washing and disinfection of the conveyance equipment, and so on; for the contaminated area.

 

Check the packing sterilization area

 

In the disinfection and supply center, the areas for inspection, assembly, packaging, and sterilization of the treated instruments, appliances and

articles after decontamination are carried out, including the making of dressings and so on; for the cleaning area.

 

Storage of sterilizing articles

 

The area in the disinfecting supply center for storing, keeping, and distributing sterilized items is a clean area.   

 

Decontamination

 

It is the process of Using mechanical cleaning and disinfecting equipment or soaking with detergent to remove organic, inorganic and

microbiological from the treated items.